- Malware attacks: Malware attacks involve the use of malicious software, such as viruses, worms, or ransomware, to damage or disrupt systems or steal sensitive data.
- Phishing attacks: Phishing attacks involve the use of fake emails or websites to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as passwords or financial data.
- Denial of service (DoS) attacks: DoS attacks involve flooding a network or website with traffic in an attempt to make it unavailable to users.
- SQL injection attacks: SQL injection attacks involve injecting malicious code into a database through a website or application in order to gain unauthorized access or steal sensitive data.
- Man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks: MitM attacks involve intercepting communications between two parties in order to gain access to sensitive information or to alter the content of the communication.
- Insider attacks: Insider attacks involve the use of an individual's authorized access to systems or data to compromise the security of an organization.
- Password attacks: Password attacks involve the use of brute force techniques or password cracking tools to gain unauthorized access to systems or accounts.
Top Cybersecurity Job Roles & Skills Required in 2025 Security Analyst Responsibilities: Monitor security incidents and events Conduct vulnerability assessments and penetration testing Implement security controls and policies Required Skills: SIEM tools (e.g., Splunk, Sumo Logic) Network security fundamentals Incident response and threat intelligence Security Engineer Responsibilities: Design and implement security solutions Develop and enforce security policies Ensure system security compliance Required Skills: Firewalls, IDS/IPS, and endpoint security Scripting languages (Python, Bash, PowerShell) Cloud security (AWS, Azure, GCP) Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker) Responsibilities: Conduct security testing to identify vulnerabilities Simulate cyberattacks to evaluate security posture Document findings and provide mitigation strategies Required Skills: Ethical hacking (CEH, OSCP certification preferred) Penetration testing tools (Metasploit, Burp Suite, Nmap) Knowledge of web app...
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